In 1917, the Alberta Teachers’ Alliance (the Alliance) was created in response to teachers leaving the profession in droves for better salaries and working conditions. Its inaugural annual meeting was held in Edmonton during Easter week of 1918.
The Alliance advocated for improvements to the profession:
- Better teaching contracts
- A minimum salary of $1,200 per year
- Full citizenship rights for teachers
- Pensions
- The right to appeal to a hearing before being dismissed
By 1920, the Alliance had created several locals, published the first issue of the ATA Magazine and helped to found the Canadian Teachers’ Federation (CTF).
That year, the Alliance hired its first full-time employee, John Walker Barnett, as secretary-treasurer. Barnett held that position until retiring in 1946. He worked tirelessly to elevate the status of the teaching profession. His efforts resulted in the Teaching Profession Act of 1935, which established teaching as a profession in Alberta and changed the organization’s name to the Alberta Teachers’ Association.
To recognize his achievements, the University of Alberta granted Barnett an honorary doctorate of laws in February 1947. Barnett died that June, and the degree was conferred posthumously in the fall. The university’s chancellor, Fred G McNally, delivered an emotional speech, praising his friend and colleague as “an able teacher, as a man of great courage and singleness of purpose, as a fearless fighter, as a champion of the weak and defenseless, as a matchless leader and as a gallant and upright gentleman.”
Alberta’s teachers honoured Barnett by naming their headquarters Barnett House.
The ATA is proud to continue to advocate for public education and the teaching profession by serving its 46,000 members through professional development opportunities, collective bargaining, professional help and advice, and educational research.